Showing posts with label Ortica. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ortica. Show all posts

Friday, February 12, 2010

Taking a Trip to Trentino-Alto Adige - Ravioli di Ortica alla Pusteresi

So now, having obtained the ever elusive Stinging Nettle, it is time to embark upon a delicious pasta recipe from northern Italy in the Trentino-Alto Adige region. This one follows along the lines for Pizzoccheri in the fact that the pasta is not a full semolina nor a white flour pasta. Just as Pizzoccheri uses Buckwheat, so this pasta uses Rye flour.

Why is this? Well, for those alpine regions of the north, there are many areas where wheat just will not grow. In these areas rye and buckwheat are planted since they are hardier than wheat, thus the pastas (paste) of these regions tend to be made with flours made from local grains. Technically this should be made with ALL rye flour, but just like with the Buckwheat for the Pizzoccheri, the strains grown here in the US are a little different, as well as the grinding practices, thus alterations must be made.
As a side note, this Butter Bread crumb sauce is really delicious over Spaghetti as well ... Quick and simple, but massively delicious :)

Ravioli di Ortica alla Pusteresi


Rye Pasta
1 1/2 cup Rye Flour
1 1/2 cup AP flour
2 Large Eggs
2 TB Melted Butter
2 TB Milk (Room Temperature)
AP Flour for Rolling

Nettle Filling
5 oz Stinging Nettles (Blanched to remove the sting)
6 oz Ricotta
4 oz Mascarpone
1 TB Shallot, Finely Minced
1 1/5 oz grated Parmigiano-Reggiano
1 Large Egg
1/2 tsp White Pepper
1/4 tsp Kosher Salt
1/8 tsp grated Nutmeg

Assembly
1 large egg white

Serving
8 TB European Cultured Butter
4 TB Panko
Kosher Salt and Fresh Pepper
Ground Hazelnuts

Make the Pasta
Whisk the flours together on a pastry board and create a well.....

In a small bowl, combine the Melted Butter and Milk.

Crack the eggs into the well and add the Milk/Butter mixture....

Begin stirring with your fingers or a fork until a paste forms.

Continue slowly incorporating more and more flour until you have obtained a soft dough.

Begin kneading at this point… For about 10 minutes.

Cover and let it relax for 30 minutes.

Make the filling while it’s resting…..
In a small bowl, combine the cheeses, seasoning, and egg into a bowl.

Stir in chopped nettles.

Cover and refrigerate until the pasta sheets are ready…….

Back to the Pasta and making ravioli though, technically not a ravioli, they are more of a little purse (which I cannot remember the name of)

Begin kneading again for an additional 10 minutes

I always cut my dough into 4 pieces to make it more manageable.

Wrap three of them in plastic while you work with the first piece..

Run through your pasta machine (I do not recommend rolling by hand because it is really hard to work with)

For ravioli, only roll to #6 or it will become too thin and the green filling will show through when cooked.

Sprinkle each sheet with additional AP flour before layering them together in a pile and covering with Plastic wrap to prevent drying.

When all Pasta is rolled….
Take 1 sheet and place 1 tsp of filling, keeping the filling about 2 inches apart.

Brush between the filling mounds with Egg white and cut between the fillings.

Carefully fold over 1 edge and pinch closed; then pinch the opposite edge

Ensure the "front" is still open so you can remove as much air as possible before sealing.

And there ya go...

Lay out on a floured baking sheet, cover with plastic and continue on with the next sheet.

Until all the ravioli are completed.

Now let's cook it up:

Bring a large pot of water to a boil and drop the ravioli, cooking them until they float plus about 1 minute more.

Melt the cultured butter in a saucepan.

When it is done "boiling" off the water, add the panko....

Cook the Panko until it begins to brown, then remove from the heat.....

Place ravioli in a bowl and spoon the butter/panko sauce over the top; then sprinkle with salt and pepper.


Mangia!!
~~

Thursday, February 11, 2010

A Sting Operation - Harvesting Nettles

I was extremely excited this morning... I was outside, wandering and drinking my coffee enjoying the brisk morning air, when I noticed, near the boundary of the forest, that the Stinging Nettles were starting to spring forth from the humus.

I have been missing nettles for a LONG time. I even attempted to grow them in a large pot while in San Diego. Needless to say, no matter how much shade you give them, they just won't grow in captivity. So I have been without any nettles, aside from the occasional dried herbal tea, for 13 years. The Humanity!

It's kind of amusing, when I was a kid, gallivanting haphazardly through the forest, they were my bane. For I would invariably end up falling into a patch of them and get stung all over... Those things can sting through denim, by the way. Then I got older and wiser and realized that I could eat them if I took a few precautions... So this is my retribution for many childhood springs of pain. Oh, yeah... Your MINE, you little punk! LOL

Leather gloves are a must, and a large stainless bowl helps...

Your gonna need them in the kitchen too, the gloves I mean... You need to blanch them to remove the sting. The ability of the nettle to sting is actually quite an amazing adaptation of the plant. The plant is covered with little tiny glass like "stingers", though the technical term is Trichome. When brushed, they act as little needles and inject a mixture of chemicals causing skin irritation or a "sting" that can last a few hours to days. Some people have a higher response level than others, and will break out in little white blisters, others only redden slightly and feel a tingling.

Regardless of the inherent danger in harvesting nettles, they are a quite delicious and fantastic wild culinary treat. The plant is 40% protein, which is extremely high for a green vegetable. They also contain large amounts of vitamins A, C, D as well as healthy doses of Magnesium, Potassium and Calcium. Basically, and at the risk of copyright infringement; They's good eats.

So come along and let's go harvesting... We'll blanch a few too, cause I have a perfect recipe in mind that I would like to prepare; straight to you from the Trentino-Alto region of Italy... Well kind of...

Grab some gloves and a bowl and let's go...

I like to practice sustained harvesting techniques, so I only pick the top section...

leaving the rest of the plant to continue growing...

This acts like "pinching back" does on houseplants and the Basil in your garden. The remaining nettle plant will branch out and have 2 flowering heads later in the season. (if I don't come back and pinch it again)

Once you fill your bowl, it's time to head back to the kitchen.

Believe it or not, that was only 9.7 oz of nettles...

Good thing I only need 5 oz right now. (the rest are in the refrigerator, covered)

Start heating some water to a boil and, using the gloves, move the nettles to a salad spinner and rinse in PLENTY of cold water.

Spin them dry...
When the water is boiling, place the glove back on and move the nettles into the pot... Then you can put your gloves away...

After 1 minute, remove the pot and drain them in a colander, while running cold water over them to stop the cooking.

LOOK MA, HANDS!!! They are inert now and can be handled with no adverse effects whatsoever...

Squeeze all the water out of them, just like spinach...

You can cook them a little longer (about 5 minutes) and just eat them like spinach, but I am chopping them very fine... And place in the refrigerator, covered, until tomorrow...

Ta Da! Nettles.....

Mangia!!
~~